What are the causes of infertility?

Having a child is the most adorable moment for the parents.  Infertility is a disorder in the reproductive system where a woman cannot conceive after having unprotected intercourse for more than one year.  Both men and women can have infertility problems.

Studies found that around 10-15% of couples face infertility issues. Reasons being many such as hectic and stressful work pressure, lifestyle, or it could be infertility issues, genetic factors, age, exposure to certain chemicals, etc.


Infertility problems in women arise due to several reasons like, problem in the ovaries i.e., low fertility eggs, ovulation might not have occurred or it is irregular, irregular periods, problems in fallopian tubes due to any blockage, infections, or any other related problem in the womb, hormonal issues, structural issues like benign growths- polyps and fibroids in the uterus, abnormal anatomy of the cervix. Women who have regular periods may also have fertility & surrogacy issues

Additional factors could be lack of nutrition, vigorous exercises, stress, kidney disease, diabetes, etc.

Men Infertility issues - In men infertility issues occur due to poor sperm quality, very less sperm count, sperm that do not move, abnormal sperm, if the testicles are injured then there could be a drop of sperm count. Smoking or drinking alcohol habits will drop the sperm count.

Other reasons for low sperm count or abnormal sperm functioning could be genetic defects, diabetes, bacterial or viral infections, trauma or if the person had any surgeries on the testicles, varicoceles in the testes that increases the blood flow and heat, both may affect the number and shape of the sperm, any chemical exposure like pesticides, radiation and chemotherapy, overexposure to heat like saunas or hot tubs, and any surgical removal of one of the testicles due to cancer.

We at Iswarya Hospital ensure the best fertility treatment in Chennai for all the infertility issues in men and women.  The treatment is designed for the couple based on their medical conditions.

How safe is fertility treatment-

With advanced technology and expert doctors and specialists with minimally invasion methods, fertility treatment cost is affordable & its very safe.
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